chalice

Winter Rains Have Turned the Star Wheel

Revs. David and Beverly Bumbaugh
The Unitarian Church in Summit NJ USA
March 30, 1997

Among the many stories about the seasons that we have told each other down through the centuries of human wondering and wandering on this lovely planet earth is this one according to classical Greek mythology.

One day while Demeter, goddess of grain, was gathering flowers, Zeus, king of the gods, decided his brother Pluto, god of Hades, should marry Demeter's daughter, Persephone. So, in Demeter's absence and without her knowledge, Pluto came and carried his new bride off to his underworld kingdom.

Demeter searched for her daughter in vain. When she learned how her daughter's disappearance had been engineered, she was not only grief-stricken but infuriated with Zeus. She refused to return to Olympus. She wandered about until finally she had the opportunity to cause a special sanctuary to be built into which she retired, wasting away in her grief for her lost daughter. And the earth wasted ,too. So that the drought might be reversed, Zeus insisted she return to Olympus; but Demeter vowed she would not let the vegetation grow again until her daughter was restored to her. In the face of the dead and dying vegetation, Zeus relented and Pluto was ordered to bring Persephone back.

But before Pluto returned Persephone, he saw to it that she swallowed a pomegranate seed which magically ensured that she would return to her husband in his underworld realm annually. Demeter, rejoicing to have her daughter back made the earth bring forth green and growing things once more. And so the classical world organized the heaven, earth, the underworld, and, of course, the seasons.

* * * *

She handed us the small paper sacks, wrinkled and well used. "Here," she said, "This is what I promised you." And then she was gone. Inside the paper sacks were small, dried, wrinkled globes. If I had found them under my sink or back in the refrigerator drawer, I would have been embarrassed and I would have disposed of them quickly. But these ugly, brown, dried up little chunks were a gift from a friend and as such, they placed us under obligation.

At home, we stowed the packages in a cool, dry place until we could find some time to deal with them. Weeks went by, and we had all but forgotten them, when our friend accosted us and asked if we had taken care of her gift. Feeling guilty, we confessed that they were still waiting our attention, and went home and got out the shovel and the brown, wrinkled bags and headed out into the yard. Digging at random, we placed the sere and shriveled little globes into the ground in the front of the house and in the rear and along the side. I remember thinking that from appearance, at least, we might as well be planting rocks. There was no sign of life in the little brown packets we dropped into shallow holes and covered lightly with earth. I wondered, had we waited too long; had the basement where they had been stored been to warm; was this an exercise in futility.

And before very long, as if to confirm my doubts, the winds of late autumn whipped the last of the leaves from the trees and piled them over the lawn and hid from view the evidence that anything was buried there. Winter was mild and wet with short days and long nights and occasional snows and more frequent rains. The lawn, with the last of the leaves still gathered under shrubs and around trees turned its usual color of dormant brown. The solstice came and went; the days grew longer and the night, shorter, the sun, stronger. Then Imbolc called the small creatures from their winter lairs and the birds began to call to each other in the dark hour before dawn.

One wet and rainy morning, my little dog decided that he did not want to get his feet wet, and refused to leave the yard. Not wanting to have to clean up after him, I insisted that he follow me, on the end of his leash, as I made a quick tour of the boundaries of our estate. Remembering the fall planting, I scanned the landscape for any sign of new life. Nothing raised its head above the sodden leaves and the brown grass. Rain streaking my glasses, I turned back to the house, convinced that the bulbs had rotted in the ground or had fed the squirrels over the winter. The dog, relieved to see that I had come to my senses at last, pulled me up the steps and shook rain from his coat all over my pants.

I forgot the fall plantings, and the little packets I had buried in the dark earth. I began to fret about finding time to remove the last of the leaves I had not found time to remove last autumn. One morning, kicking at some mouldering leaves, suddenly I discovered a small green spear piercing the earth. Looking more carefully, I discovered a row of green spears pushing aside a blanket of leaves in front of the house and others along the side and in rear. And thoughts flooded my mind--thoughts derived from many traditions:

"Though they be dead; yet shall they live again."

"For lo, the winter is past,
The rain is over and gone;
the flowers appear on the earth;
the time of the singing of birds is come,
and the voice of the turtle is heard in our land.."

"Rejoice and sing, for Persephone returns from shadowed halls of Hades
Rejoice and sing, for, in gladness the Earth Mother
robes herself in new life."
* * * *
Contrary to popular wisdom, neither the ancient Greeks, nor even the ancient Hebrews, were the first of our species. Others before them had also experienced the round of seasons and watched with intelligence and growing awareness the cyclical activities of the moon and the sun and the stars in their constellations. Others before them had devised stories built out of human experience to give expression to what they saw around and above them--great tales that began with"as if -"-it is as if, they said, the world is engendered by a Great Mother who gives birth to life and receives it back again and goes on giving birth again--we see it most poignantly in the springtime.

As the years wore on, some decided there was a more masculine genius moving the world and so the Great Mother was relegated to one of those lesser deities subject to the whims of the King of the gods. And the story of the One who was three: Mother, daughter, Wise Crone/ Demeter and Persephone and Hecate took on a more mundanely storied career of being more or less at the mercy of the gods.

Elsewhere, as the stories got more complicated and being devised to serve other purposes, though the maternal one remains feminine, the young one is no longer a daughter, but rather a son who dies and is entombed, then rises with the hilarious green wave of spring.
* * * *

All winter long, the rushes stand brown and sere by the side of the road. Buffeted by a cold wind, they seem to dance stiffly, but, in truth, there is no life in them; it is only wind moving through dead reeds. They seem to whisper some subtle message in a language remote and unknown to any living on the earth. But it is not a voice; it is only wind moving through dead reeds. All winter long, moving but unmoved, they sway with the wind; all winter long, they sing its song. All winter long, bundled in my coat and wrapped in my thoughts, I pass by; I see them, but I do not see. All winter long, I hear them, but do not hear.

There comes a day when the voice of the wind changes from keening dirge to soft lullaby. There where the dry and brittle reeds are still held tightly by roots deep in the dark earth, a green wave appears and laps about them. From out of the earth new life emerges and begins to flow upward, like a rising tide, among and through the corpses of last season's growth. Each day, as if lured by sun and encouraged by wind, the green rises higher among the reeds by the road. And in time, the green tide of life rises and engulfs the dead remnants of other seasons. And now, as the reeds dance fluidly in the wind and sing sibilant syllables of unbridled praise, my soul is drawn to this miraculous phenomenon, and the scales fall from my eyes and my ears are unblocked and spring drives winter from my soul.

And I hear the reeds singing:
"Though we were dead, yet shall we live again."
And I hear the reeds singing:
"For lo, the winter is past,
The rain is over and gone;
the flowers appear on the earth;
the time of the singing of birds is come,
and the voice of the turtle is heard in our land.."

And I hear the reeds singing.
"Rejoice and sing, for Persephone returns from shadowed halls of Hades
"Rejoice and sing, for, in gladness the Earth Mother
robes herself in new life."
* * * *

This first Sunday after the full moon after the spring equinox has for centuries been observed by the Christian world as Easter, though it was not called that until the late Middle Ages. This holiday in particular represents an amalgam of many spring celebrations--the name being taken from a goddess Eoster or Ostara going all the way back to Astarte, and the date having been changed from its original correlation with the spring equinox to the more labored designation so it could never coincide with the Jewish celebration of Passover. Indeed, most of the themes and symbols embedded in the Christian Easter story which some accept as fact have nonetheless been borrowed from earlier myths. When we search out the sources of those themes and symbols, we might indeed begin to appreciate the depth perspective on life and its mysteries that those who walked this way before us gleaned. Though they have lived their lives and are long gone, received back to our mothering earth, it is as if we can yet see their faces in those of our children, knowing their experience of the fundamentals of life and death and the eternal round of the seasons to be like unto our own. We share the grief of loss and the joy of new life and the continuing recognition that we are all children of the same great love that gave us birth and will receive us back again when life has used us up.
* * * *

It is afternoon in late winter, or early spring. The long shafts of sunlight find their way through the slats of the blind. My daughter, visiting for a few days, has fallen asleep over her book. I slip into the chair across from her, reading my own book and sipping from a cup of coffee. She stirs and I look up to see something flit across her face--a shadow, perhaps, caused by a cloud crossing the sun. I watch her settle back to sleep. And then I see it.

In some subtle way, her face changes and I am looking at a stranger--a very familiar stranger. For a moment I am confused. Of course it is my daughter I am seeing, but there is someone else there, too. And then it strikes me. I am looking at the face of her grandmother, my mother. Not a very remarkable insight, were it not for the fact that my mother died when I was nine months old. I have no memory of her. I have seen only one photo of her--standing at a far distance, in a field, her face averted. I have no image of what my mother, her grandmother looked like. And yet, sitting in that living room, that late winter, early spring afternoon, I suddenly knew her face. I saw her in my daughter's face, and somewhere deep within me, an ancient hurt for which there had never been any name began to heal.

My daughter opened her eyes; saw me watching and smiled. She could not know what I had seen, how out of death and winter, spring and life had emerged to clothe my world in gratitude and praise. We smiled at each other and turned back to our books.

But in my mind a voice whispered:
"Though I be dead, yet shall I live."

But in my mind a voice whispered:
"For lo, the winter is past,
The rain is over and gone;
the flowers appear on the earth;
the time of the singing of birds is come,
and the voice of the turtle is heard in our land.."

But in my mind a voice whispered:
Rejoice and sing, for, in gladness the Earth Mother
robes herself in new life."


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